What is one primary use of the Exploration analysis step in GIS?

The primary use of the Exploration analysis step in GIS is to identify and understand patterns in the data. This step is critical in the data analysis process because it allows users to visually and statistically explore the relationships and characteristics of spatial data. By utilizing various tools and techniques, such as mapping, graphing, and spatial statistics, users can discern trends, anomalies, and distributions that may not be immediately apparent. Understanding these patterns is essential for making informed decisions, conducting further analysis, and communicating findings effectively.

In the context of GIS, exploration aids in gaining insights that guide subsequent analytical processes, ensuring that data-backed decisions are based on a solid understanding of the underlying spatial dynamics.