What is the primary function of the Remove Overlap (multiple) tool?

The primary function of the Remove Overlap (multiple) tool is specifically designed to address the issue of overlapping polygons within multiple input layers. This tool processes each polygon in the input layers and removes areas that overlap with other polygons. By doing so, it ensures that the resulting polygons are distinct and do not share physical space with others, which is critical for certain analyses where overlapping areas can skew results. This tool is particularly useful in land use planning and environmental analysis where clear, non-overlapping boundaries are important.

The other options focus on different processes that do not describe the specific purpose of the Remove Overlap (multiple) tool. Combining multiple polygon layers into one deals with merging data rather than cleaning up overlaps. Analyzing spatial relationships dynamically describes a different analytical function that would not directly pertain to managing overlaps. Lastly, generating a buffer around polygons is a spatial operation that creates a new zone around the given shapes, which is unrelated to the removal of intersections or overlaps.